Using Chlorinator Systems To Remove Bacteria

The US Environmental Protection agency strongly recommends annual coliform bacteria testing for private water wells, as contamination can occur without any change in taste or odor to the water.

It is best to address your bacteria problem as soon as possible in order to keep it under control, and will even save time and money in the long run.

If your well has recently tested positive for coliform bacteria, a chlorination system can be the best method for removing bacteria.

Chlorine can be easily and inexpensively injected into water to kill bacteria, inactivate viruses, and/or treat water for odor, iron or manganese.

Why use a water well chlorinator?

The main advantages of chlorination is that the chlorine injection is relatively inexpensive to set up, and the chlorine residual can also be inexpensively detected in the distribution lines of the piping system, assuring proper disinfection.

In other words, unlike UV sterilizers or ozone, which are also used for disinfection, a chlorine residual can be easily detected, which usually means the water is properly disinfected.

The most common way to chlorinate home or small community water systems is by the use of a metering pump which pumps a small amount of liquid chlorine bleach into the water. Sufficient contact time must be allowed for the chlorine to be effective.

A carbon backwash filter can be used to remove the chlorine before it enters the home if desired.

Liquid chlorine (bleach) is injected right out of the well, before the pressure tank. Typically a contact tank is used to allow sufficient contact or retention time for the chlorine or hydrogen peroxide to work properly.

Here is a diagram of a typical installation of a chlorinator system. These systems are designed to be easily installed by any plumber or person familiar with basic plumbing:

Which chlorinator (metering pumps and solution tank) should I get for my application?

If you are a homeowner with a well pump that has a 1/2 hp to 1 hp pump, our chlorinator J-PRO Series pump systems provide the lowest maintenance and are the easiest to use. These systems are easily adjustable to get the correct chlorine residual you need.

If you want to use a pellet feeder, we also offer chlorine pellet feeders that drop chlorine pellets down the well each time the well runs. The chlorine residual can be a little harder to control with a chlorine pellet feeder and are more expensive to operate than the Stenner systems which use chlorine bleach.

Dry Pellet In-Line Chlorinator Model 400 – Now on SALE!

For more help on chlorinator systems, visit our FAQ Page. If you still have questions, don’t hesitate to e-mail us at support@cleanwaterstore.com, leave us a message on Facebook, or use our online contact form for prompt, personalized assistance from our trained professionals.  Thanks for reading!

Gerry Bulfin

Gerry Bulfin is a licensed water treatment contractor and consultant based in Santa Cruz California and founder and owner of Clean Water Systems and Stores Inc. Gerry is a long time member of the National Ground Water Association, the American Water Works Association (AWWA) and the Water Quality Association (WQA).

Recent Posts

Clean Water For Pickles: The Secret Ingredient

Using clean water for pickles is not just a best practice—it’s crucial for achieving great…

4 days ago

How to Test and Remove Manganese in Well Water: A Complete Guide

If you rely on a well for your home’s water supply, you might have encountered…

4 weeks ago

Effects of Chlorine and Hard Water on Skin: Top Skin Problems and Solutions

Effects of Chlorine and Hard Water on Skin: Top Skin Problems and Solutions Have you…

1 month ago

How Whole House Water Filters Keep Your Family Safe: A Mom’s Guide

When creating a safe and healthy environment at home, clean water is essential—especially for moms…

2 months ago

Why Testing Your Well Water is Essential

This brief article gives information about several common contaminants found in private wells. It should…

2 months ago

Top 12 U.S. Cities with the Hardest Water in 2024

Which are the U.S. Cities with the Hardest Water?  Hard water is a common issue…

3 months ago